query: embed.html#SELECT  ?year  (MAX(?inhabitant) AS ?inhabitants)  (SAMPLE(?reference_URL) AS ?sample_reference_URL)
   WHERE
   {
      wd:Q16 p:P1082 ?statement.
      ?statement pqv:P585 ?timevalue;
               ps:P1082 ?inhabitant.
   ?timevalue wikibase:timeValue ?date.
     OPTIONAL { ?statement pq:P518 ?applies. }
     OPTIONAL { ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom / (pr:P854|pr:P4656) ?reference_URL. }
     MINUS { ?statement wikibase:rank wikibase:DeprecatedRank }
    BIND (YEAR(?date) AS ?year)
  }
  GROUP BY ?year 
  ORDER BY DESC (?year)